International Journal of
Physical Sciences

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Phys. Sci.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-1950
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJPS
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2569

Full Length Research Paper

A complete elimination of discontinuity in the flow curve of the thermoplastic vulcanized (PE/PB) by maleated polyethylene

Moayad N. Khalaf1*, Hussain R. Hassan2, Raed K. Zidan1 and Ali H. Al-Mowali1
1Chemistry department, College of Science, Basra University, Basra-Iraq. 2Petrochemical Complex, No.1, Basra-Iraq.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 25 May 2010
  •  Published: 18 September 2010

Abstract

Thermoplastic vulcanized polybutadiene/high density polyethylene (TPV) (70/30) was prepared using organic peroxide (3%) as vulcanizing agent. A maleated polyethylene (MAPE) was prepared by melt mixing. The percent of maleation found was (1.78%). The percent of maleated polyethylene added to the (TPV) was (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10). The rheological properties were measured at temperature of 140ËšC. Discontinuity of the shear stress vs. shear rate curve appeared for 0, 2, 4 and 6% of the MAPE. While for 8% of the MAPE, the curve was continuous with concavity at the second critical shear stress (τ2) and a complete elimination of curve discontinuity was reached when using 10% MAPE.

 

Key words: Polymer melt instabilities, thermoplastic vulcanized, polymer rheology.