Medical Practice and Reviews

  • Abbreviation: Med. Pract. Rev.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-2596
  • DOI: 10.5897/MPR
  • Start Year: 2010
  • Published Articles: 44

Full Length Research Paper

Abdominal surgical management of partial cervical agenesis in a virgin

EL-Gharib M. N.
  • EL-Gharib M. N.
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tanta Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University Hospital, Tanta, Egypt.
  • Google Scholar
Awara A. M.
  • Awara A. M.
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tanta Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University Hospital, Tanta, Egypt.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Accepted: 30 January 2012
  •  Published: 28 February 2012

Abstract

We present a 14-years old virgin with partial congenital cervical canal agenesis and hematometra. On examination, she was virgin with intact hymen and a 7 cm long vagina. A pelvic ultrasonography revealed hematometra and hematocervix. Surgical therapy included creation of a patent cervix by making a midline vertical cervical and upper vaginal incision with a subsequent excision of the distal fibrous tissue at the distal portion of the cervix. A stent was left in place for 6 weeks. Regular menstrual periods were observed for 6 months beginning at the first month. The follow-up pelvic ultrasonography was normal. We concluded that transabdominal partial cervical excision of the distal atretic portion permits the creation of a patent cervical canal in virgin and preserves the hymen intact.

 

Key words: Cervical agenesis, canalization, hematometra.