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Full Length Research Paper
Effectiveness of communication on students discipline in
secondary schools in Kenya
Jonah Nyaga Kindiki
Department
of Educational Management and Policy Studies, School of
Education, Moi University,
P. O. Box 3900-30100, Eldoret, Kenya.
E-mail:
nyagaj@yahoo.co.uk .
Accepted 21 May, 2009
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Abstract |
The influence of
communication on student discipline in secondary schools
is an issue of continued debate in Kenya. This study was
necessitated by the growing concern by education
stakeholders in Kenya over the rising reports of student
indiscipline in secondary schools. The study utilized
qualitative approach with questionnaires, interviews and
documentation as instruments of collecting data.
Purposive sampling was used to identify Naivasha
district as the location of the study. Stratified and
simple random sampling was used to identify 8 secondary
schools and 200 respondents from these schools. 20
students and 4 teachers in each sampled school were
given the self administered questionnaires while all the
8 head teachers were interviewed. The data collected was
analyzed descriptively. The findings of this study shows
that the level of discipline in secondary schools in
Kenya is very low, schools administration rarely
discussed implementation of rules and regulations to
students hence there are poor channels of communication.
Ineffective communication results in conflict, chaos,
misunderstanding and lack of confidence in school
administration. Factors such as individual communication
skills promoted effective communication whereas barriers
to interpersonal communication hindered effective
communication. This study recommends that the school
administration should initiate dialogue when dealing
with students to discuss discipline matters, rules and
regulations. Regular meetings and morning assemblies
should be used as main channels of communication.
Schools should avoid ineffective channels of
communication which result in conflict, chaos,
misunderstanding and lack of confidence in school
administration. Guidance and counselling were seen to be
effective ways of communication to overcome barriers of
communication (255 words).
Key words:
Communication, effective, channels, influence,
discipline, administrators.
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