This
paper examines the implication of the growing
educational opportunities for women in Nigeria. Although
bias has existed from the traditional Nigerian society
against women, recent events especially in education
reveal a conquering of this deep-rooted prejudice.
Enrollment figures particularly in the last ten years
show a remarkable bridging of the gap between the
genders. In other words, more and more women are
acquiring tertiary education. However, it is the
contention of this paper that, in view of the needs of
development, education acquired becomes meaningful when
utilized in the labour sector. Against this realization,
this paper argues that the number of women who have
acquired tertiary education is disproportionate to the
number involved in the labour sector.
Thus, a
significant number of women with tertiary education do
not get involved in the labour process in Nigeria.
Therefore, there is under utilization of manpower and a
negative return to investment in human resources. Such
factors as the patriarchal nature of the Nigerian labour
market, women attitudinal and psychological
dispositions, choice of marriage partners by women among
others are identified as responsible for the marginal
participation of women in the formal labour sector. As a
result, there is need for education to address the
imperatives of development by liberating women from
unfounded and baseless myths or stereotypes that keep
them away from labour participation.
Key
words:
education, work, women,
Nigeria, employment, development