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Full Length Research Paper
Education and
violence: The schools’ micro-politics and the macro-politics
in Zimbabwe
Icarbord
Tshabangu
Institute of Education, Manchester Metropolitan University,
799 Wilmslow Rd, Didsbury, Manchester, M20 2RR,
United Kingdom. E-mail:
icarbord@hotmail.com.
Accepted 6 June, 2008 |
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Abstract |
This study examined forms of violence in Zimbabwean
schools and sought to draw an analogy with the country’s
macro-politics. Key interrelationships emerged which
painted an endemic culture of violence. Over three
hundred (300) students and eighty, (80) teachers
submitted 2 - 3 page-written accounts on their schools’
micro-politics. Thirty, (30) trainee teachers and seven
(7) lecturers also completed a qualitative
questionnaire. Cartoons were also used to capture the
experience of citizens in the macro-politics. The
degrading and violent disciplinary networks applied by
teachers on students in violation of statutory
disciplinary regulations were noted. It was also
established that knowledge discourses and new trainee
teachers have been politicised into partisanship and
intolerance, a situation that may serve to perpetuate a
violent culture and compromise teacher professionalism.
This article therefore discussed participants’ accounts
and concluded by posing key points and recommendations
which were seen as critical, if Zimbabwe is to untangle
from the gripping forces of violence.
Key words:
Violence, democratic education, discipline, authority,
knowledge.
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