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  Afr. J. Plant Sci.

 

   Vol. 4 No. 8

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Ghalem BR

 Mohamed B

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African Journal of Plant Science Vol. 4(8), pp. 300303, August 2010

ISSN 1996-0824 ©2010 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Antimicrobial activity evaluation of the oleoresin oil of Pistacia vera L.

 

Bachir Raho Ghalem* and Benali Mohamed

 

Faculty of Biotoxicology Laboratory Science, Institute of Biology - Djillali Liabès University of Sidi Bel Abbès, Algeria.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: bachir_raho@yahoo.fr.

 

Accepted 25 May, 2010.

 

Abstract

 

The hydrodistilled essential oils from the exudates of Pistacia vera L. stems have been tested against three bacteria, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Proteus using three methods: agar disc diffusion method, determination of MIC (minimal inhibitory concentrations) and in the liquid phase, by Maruzella method. The results obtained showed that E. coli was the greatest inhibitor of all the strains tested, and that Gram negative bacteria (E. coli and Proteus spp.) showed more inhibition than that observed on Gram positive bacteria (S. aureus) by the essential oil tested.

 

Key words: Essential oils, oleoresin of Pistacia vera L., strains tested, antimicrobial activity determination.

 

 

 

 

 

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