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  Vol. 2 No. 11

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Chander S
 
Bhardwaj RK


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The African Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science Research Vol. 2 (11), pp. 230236, December 2009 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJMCSR

ISSN 2006-9731 © 2009 Academic Journals 

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

 

Reliability and economic analysis of 2-out-of-3 redundant system with priority to repair

 

S. Chander1* and R. K. Bhardwaj2

 

1Department of Statistics, M. D. University, Rohtak-124001(India)

2 Department of Statistics, Punjabi University Patiala, Punjab (India).

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: sc_malik@rediffmail.com.

 

Accepted 12 October, 2009

 

   Abstract

 

Two reliability models have been developed to compare some reliability and economic measures for a 2-out-of-3 redundant system having two original units (called standard units) and one duplicate unit which are initially taken as spare in cold standby. The system is considered in up-state if any two of original and/or duplicate units are operative in parallel mode. The original unit is inspected at its failure by the server to see the feasibility of repair. If repair is not feasible, it is replaced by a new original unit. However, repair of the duplicate unit is done without inspection. In model II, priority to repair the original unit over the duplicate unit is given. The failure time of the unit(s) is exponentially distributed while inspection and repair time distributions are assumed as arbitrary with different probability density functions. The semi-Markov process and regenerative point technique have been used to derive the expressions for mean time to system failure and profit of the models. A particular case is considered to highlight the results graphically.

 

Key words: 2-out-of-3 system, inspection, priority to repair, reliability and economic measures.

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