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Afr. J. Biochem. Res.


Vol. 6 No.9



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Hamadah KhSh

Tanani MA

 

 
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African Journal of Biochemistry Research Vol. 6(9), pp. 121-128, 15 May, 2012

DOI: 10.5897/AJBR12.003

ISSN 1996-0778 ©2012 Academic Journals  

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Effect of certain insect growth regulators on the lipid content of some tissues of the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria

 

Hamadah Kh.Sh.*, Ghoneim K.S. and Tanani M.A.

 

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Madenit Nasr, Cairo, Egypt.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: khalidhamadah@yahoo.com. Tel: 01224909904, 01149564795.

 

Accepted 24 April, 2012

 

Abstract

The present study was carried out to investigate the metabolic effects of pyriproxyfen, tebufenozide or lufenuron on the lipid content in two different tissues: hemolymph and fat body of the early-, mid- and late-aged old nymphs as well as 1- and 4-days old adult females. Hemolymph lipid content of the early-aged nymphs had been subjected to a reducing effect after treatment with high concentration of insect growth regulators (IGRs). With the age of nymphs, all IGRs could significantly or non-significantly reduce the lipid content of hemolymph. Concerning the lipid content in fat bodies of nymphs, a predominant inhibitory effect of all IGRs was detected. With regard to the adults, nymph treatments led to remarkable or slightly decreased lipids in the hemolymph, as an exceptional case; because the lipid content non-significantly increased in 4-day old adults after treatment with low concentration level of lufenuron. The current IGRs unexceptionally exhibited inhibitory effects on the lipids of adult fat bodies.

 

Key words: Schistocerca gregaria, lipids, fat body, hemolymph, nymph, adult, pyriproxyfen, tebufenozide, lufenuron.

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