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African Journal of Business Management

     
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Afr. J. Bus. Manage.


 Vol. 4 No. 6



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Tang YT

Chang CH


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African Journal of Business Management Vol. 4(6), pp. 869-881June 2010     

ISSN 1993-8233 ©2010 Academic Journals

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Impact of role ambiguity and role conflict on employee creativity

 

Yung-Tai Tang* and Chen-Hua Chang

 

Department of International Business, Providence University, No. 200 Chung-Chi Road, Shalu, Taichung Hsien, 43301 Taiwan, R. O. C.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: yttang@pu.edu.tw. Tel: +886-4-2632-8001 ext. 13114. Fax: +886-4-2632-4044.

 

Accepted 26 February, 2010

 

 Abstract

 

Exactly how role stress and various performances of individuals are related has received considerable attention, in which stress has been found to affect individual creativity. However, exactly how role stress and employee creativity are related has seldom been examined empirically. By extending the results of literature, this study proposes five hypotheses on how role ambiguity and role conflict (via self-efficacy and job satisfaction) affect employee creativity directly and indirectly. Survey data from 202 employees of Taiwanese companies reveal not only a direct and negative link between role ambiguity and creativity, but also a direct and positive link between role conflict and creativity. The survey results further demonstrated that both self-efficacy and job satisfaction serve as partial mediators between role conflict and creativity. However, only job satisfaction (and not self-efficacy) is a partial mediator between role ambiguity and creativity. Implications of the findings of this study and possible directions for future research are also discussed.

 

Key words: Role ambiguity, role conflict, creativity.

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