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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 9 No. 6

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  Search Pubmed for articles by:

  He YQ
 
 Chen HQ 

 

 
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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 9 (6), pp. 818-824, 8 February 2010

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2010 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel expressed sequence tag (EST) associated with fecundity in goats

 

Y. Q. He*, J. Kong, X. K. Ma, C. X. Zhang, X. Y. Liu and H. Q. Chen

 

Institute of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, 301# Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212013, P.R. China.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: yqhe@ujs.edu.cn. Tel: +86-511-88791702.

 

Abbreviations: EST, expressed sequence tag; cDNA, complementary DNA; DNase, deoxyribonuclease; RNase, ribonuclease; dNTP, deoxyribonucleoside 5’-triphosphate; RT, reverse transcription; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; RT-PCR, reverse transcriptase- PCR; PAR-2, protease-activated receptor-2; CNS, central nervous systems; Mel(1a), melatonin receptor 1a; Mel(1b), melatonin receptor 1b; EDTA, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid; G-protein, guanosine nucleotide-binding protein; DD-PCR, differential display- PCR; DDRT-PCR, differential display RT-PCR; RACE, rapid amplification of cDNA ends.

 

Accepted 19 January, 2010

 

   Abstract

 

To screen the genes controlling the fecundity traits in goats, a DDRT-PCR technique was applied. We found a new EST which highly expressed in Chinese native prolific goat breed, Haimen goats. There exists a difference of EST expression level between the prolific and non-prolific goat breed, indicating EST might associate to fecundity in goats. A full-length cDNA with 2253 base pairs was obtained by the 3’- and 5’-RACE method based on the EST sequence encoding a protein segment of 201 amino acid residues. Tissue specific distribution and sequence analysis implicated the likely involvement of EST in the regulation of the hormones related to fecundity.

 

Key words: Goat, expressed sequence tag, reproduction.

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