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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 9 No. 6

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  Search Pubmed for articles by:

  Acemioglu B
 
 Alma MH 

 

 
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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 9 (6), pp. 874-881, 8 February 2010

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2010 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Use of Aspergillus wentii for biosorption of methylene blue from aqueous solution

 

Bilal Acemioğlu1*, Metin Kertmen2, Metin Diğrak2, M. Hakkı Alma3

 

1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Kilis 7 Aralık University, 79000, Turkey.

2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, 46100, Turkey.

3Department of Industrial Engineering of Forest, Faculty of Forest, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, 46060, Turkey.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: acemioglu@kilis.edu.tr. Tel: +90 348 8222350.

Fax: +90 348 8222351

 

Accepted 12 October, 2009

 

   Abstract

 

In this study, Aspergillus wentii was used as a biosorbent for the adsorption of methylene blue from aqueous solution. The effects of contact time, initial dye concentration, solution pH and temperature on biosorption were investigated. The contact time required (that is, the equilibrium time) for maximum dye biosorption was found to be 120 min. The amount of the dye biosorbed increased with increasing initial dye concentrations and solution pH, while it was decreasing with an increase in temperature. Percent biosorption was changed between 14.86 and 85.04 under all conditions studied. Desorption studies were performed by changing of the value pH among 3 - 10. Desorption was considerably affected by lower pH. The maximum percentage of desorption was found to be 29.51 at pH 3. Biosorption isotherm from equilibrium values followed Freundlich model.

 

Key words: Aspergillus wentii, dye, methylene blue, biosorption, desorption, isotherm.

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