|
Determination of alkaloids and oxalates in some selected
food samples in Nigeria
S.A.
Adeniyi1, C.L. Orjiekwe1* and J.E.
Ehiagbonare2
1Department
of Chemical Sciences, College of Natural and Applied
Science, Igbinedion University Okada, P.M.B. 0006, Benin
City, Edo State, Nigeria.
2Department
of Biological Sciences, College of Natural and Applied
Science, Igbinedion University Okada, P.M.B. 0006, Benin
City, Edo State, Nigeria.
*Corresponding
author. E-mail:
gokeomen@yahoo.com. Tel:
+2348058844950.
Accepted 17 November, 2008 |
|
The amount of alkaloids and
oxalates present in some selected Nigerian food samples were
determined. The samples include Solanum tuberosum L.,
Ipo-mea batatas L.,
Discorea alta, Discorea rotundata, Colocasia esculents
L., Triticum vulgare, Soja hispida and Amarathus
sp. The percentage alkaloids
present in the samples ranged from 11.4 - 29.5% while that
of oxa-lates range from 20 - 92 mg
per 100 g of fresh weight sample. Sol. tubero-sum
L. has the highest alkaloid content while Amarathus
sp. has the highest oxalate content. There is a positive
correlation between the alkaloid content and oxalate content
in the food samples analyzed.
Key words:
Alkaloids, oxalates, gravimetric, titremetric. |