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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 8 No. 14

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  Yu W
  Zhang Y   

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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 8 (14), pp. 3192-3198, 20 July 2009

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2009 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Expression analysis and characteristics of Bm-LOC778477 gene, a hypothetical protein from silkworm pupae, Bombyx mori

 

Wei Yu, Aiwu Tan and Yaozhou Zhang*

 

Institute of Biochemistry, College of life science, Zhejiang Sci-Tec University, Hangzhou 310018, China.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: yaozhou@zstu.edu.cn. Tel: +86-571-86843199. Fax: +86-571-86843198.

 

Accepted 2 June, 2009

 
   Abstract
 

This is the first identification of a gene encoding Bm-LOC778477 protein (a “hypothetical protein”) from silkworm pupal cDNA library. The full-length Bm-LOC778477 cDNA contained a 546-bp ORF encoding 187 amino acids. Using bioinformatics, the Bm-LOC778477 gene was predicted on the W chromosome and 4 exons and 3 introns were determined when compared to the silkworm genome. The consensus splice sites of exon/intron junctions were consistent with Chambon′s rule. In addition, TATA box and initiator (Inr) were also predicated in the promoter region of the gene. To elucidate whether Bm-LOC778477 gene encoded a functional protein in silkworm, pGEX-4T-1-Bm-LOC778477 expression plasmid was constructed to express GST-LOC778477 fusion protein in Escherichia coli Rosetta. rBm-LOC778477 was used to generate anti- Bm-LOC778477 polyclonal antibody, which were used to determine the subcellular localization of Bm-LOC778477. Immunostaining indicated that Bm-LOC778477 protein could be found in both the cytoplasm and nucleus. Western blot analysis indicated that Bm-LOC778477 was specific expression during the pupa stage and there was seldom expression during the larvae stage. Therefore, we propose that Bm-LOC778477 may play an important role during pupa stage development. These results may lay an important foundation of further function studies of Bm-LOC778477 protein.

 

Key words: Bm-LOC778477, hypothetical protein, subcellular localization.

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