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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 8 No. 14

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  Vijay N
  Mehrotra NN

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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 8 (14), pp. 3135-3140, 20 July 2009

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2009 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Genetic variability in Asparagus racemosus (Willd.) from Madhya Pradesh, India by random amplified polymorphic DNA

 

Neetu Vijay1*, Pramod Sairkar1, Nipun Silawat1, R. K. Garg1 and N. N. Mehrotra1,2

 

1Centre of Excellence in Biotechnology, M. P. Council of Science and Technology Vigyan Bhawan, Nehru Nagar, Bhopal-462003, Madhya Pradesh, India.

2Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow-226001, India.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: neetu_2178@rediffmail.com.

 

Accepted 3 April, 2009

 
   Abstract
 

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used to assess genetic diversity in Asparagus racemosus (Willd.) an important medicinal plant collected from 7 different locations covering Madhya Pradesh. High level of genetic similarity was observed in the collected accessions. 4 random primers generated a total 39 polymorphic bands out of the total 71 bands. A low genetic diversity among the A. racemosus samples was revealed by RAPD analysis. Cluster analysis based on dice coefficient showed 2 major groups. This distributive pattern of genetic variation of A. racemosus accessions provides important baseline data for conservation and collection strategies for this species.

 

Key words: Genetic diversity, Asparagus racemosus, RAPD, polymorphism.

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