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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 8 No. 8

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  Aytekin A
  Onat SM

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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 8 (8), pp. 17031712, 20 April 2009

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2009 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Drying schedules calculation of Camiyani Black Pine (Pinus nigra Arn. subsp. pallasiana var. pallasiana) by computer programming

 

Alper Aytekin1, Gökhan Gündüz1, Bülent Kaygın1, Süleyman Korkut2* and S. Murat Onat1

 

1Bartın University, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Bartin, 74200, Turkey.

2Duzce University, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Duzce, 81620, Turkey.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: suleymankorkut@duzce.edu.tr. Tel: +90 380 5421137. Fax: +90 380 5421136.

 

Accepted 10 April, 2009

 
   Abstract
 

In this study, computer aided drying schedules were developed for Camiyani Black Pine (Pinus nigra var. pallasiana) lumber for less than 30 mm thick, between 30-60 mm thick and larger than 60 mm. Schedules were calculated on drying gradient basis. In this software (named KILNBRAIN), users can find more then one hundred other species’ data (density, fiber saturation point, temperatures for warming up and drying periods, drying gradients for moisture contents above and less than 20%). Users can choose lumber thickness, initial and final moisture content, kiln type, air velocity and drying quality. One of the advantages of KILNBRAIN is that the drying schedule can be operated manually according to this data. Moreover, possible total drying duration can be predicted.

 

Key words: Camiyani Black Pine, computer software, drying schedule.

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