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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 8 No. 16

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  Search Pubmed for articles by:

  Manan NA
  Wan HY

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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 8 (16), pp. 3964-3969, 18 August 2009

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2009 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Differentiation of Lactobacillus-probiotic strains by visual comparison of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) profiles

 

Norlida Abdul Manan1, Sieo Chin Chin1,2*, Norhani Abdullah1,2 and Ho Yin Wan1

 

1Institute of Bioscience, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

2Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: ccsieo@biotech.upm.edu.my. Tel.: +603-89466702. Fax: +603-89430913.

 

Accepted 3 July, 2009

 
   Abstract
 

In the present study, distinctive RAPD fingerprints were generated for 12 Lactobacillus-probiotic strains from 5 Lactobacillus species (L. brevis, L. reuteri, L. gallinarium, L. salivarius and L. panis) after optimization of the RAPD parameters such as MgCl2, Taq polymerase, primer concentration and type of primer. The strains were differentiated under the same PCR protocol but different concentration of primer OPM-05 (50 pmole to differentiate the 5 L. brevis strains and 75 pmole to differentiate 2 strains of L. gallinarium, 3 strains of L. reuteri, a strain of L. panis and L. salivarius). The RAPD fingerprints generated could be differentiated by visual comparison of the profiles, without being analysed by relevant softwares. This allows specific, rapid, immediate and convenient identification of the Lactobacillus strains.

 

Key words:  Lactobacillus, RAPD analysis, differentiation.

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