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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 7 No. 5

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  Ajayi AO
 

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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 7 (5), pp. 595–599, 4 March 2008

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2008 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Antimicrobial nature and use of some medicinal plants in Nigeria

 

Ajayi A.O.

 

Department of Microbiology, Adekunle Ajasin University, P.M.B. 01, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria. E-mail: jidet02@yahoo.com.

 

Accepted 31 January, 2008

 
   Abstract
 

Forty eight medicinal plants in Nigeria were screened for their antimicrobial activity. Twenty three (47.91%) of the plants caused over 70% mortality of the test organism which include anopheline and culicine larva. Bacillus spp. and Escherichia coli were shown to be susceptible to the antimicrobial activity of some plants. The antimicrobial activities of plants examined in this study showed that plants are capable of producing toxic materials, which may exert some physiological effect on the target organisms.

 

Key words: Antimicrobial, medicinal, nature, Nigeria, plants.

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