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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 7 No. 20

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  Search Pubmed for articles by:

  Muthuraman MS
  Pemaiah B

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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 7 (20), pp. 3527–3530, 20 October 2008

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2008 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Antitumor and antioxidant potential of Tragia Plukenetii R.Smith on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in mice

 

Meenakshi Sundaram Muthuraman1*, Sudarsanam Dorairaj2, Parthasarathy Rangarajan3 and Brindha Pemaiah3

 

1Department of Biotechnology, Srimad Andavan Arts and Science College, No.7, Nelson Road, T.V.Koil, Trichy - 620 005, Tamil Nadu, India.

2Department of Advanced Zoology and Biotechnology, School of Genomics, Loyola College, Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600 034, Tamil Nadu, India.

3Department of Biosciences, Srimad Andavan Arts and Science College, No.7, Nelson Road, T.V.Koil, Trichy – 620 005, Tamil Nadu, India.

 

*Corresponding author.  E-mail: msundar77@yahoo.com. Tel: +91-9894475375.

 

Accepted 29 August, 2008

 
   Abstract
 

This investigation aims to evaluate the antitumour and antioxidant potential of the ethanol extract of Tragia Plukenetii R.Smith (ETP) on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) tumor model. Tumor was induced in mice by intraperitoneal injection of EAC cells (2x106 cells/mouse). Ethanol extract of T. Plukenetii (ETP) was administered to the experimental animals at the dose levels of 100, 200 and 300 mg/kg/day after 24 h of tumour inoculation. The antitumour effect of ETP was evaluated by assessing in vitro cytotoxicity, survival time, hematological and antioxidant parameters. Oral administration of ETP increased the survival time of the EAC bearing mice. The ETP brought back the altered levels of the hematological and antioxidant parameters in a dose dependent manner in EAC bearing mice. The results were comparable to that of the result obtained from the animals treated with the standard drug 5-flurouracil (20 mg/kg.bw). Thus present study revealed that ETP possessed significant antitumor and antioxidant activity.

 

Key words: Tragia Plukenetii, Ehrlich ascites carcinoma, hematological parameters, antioxidant, tumour growth response.

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