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Effectiveness
and efficiency of chemical mutagens in cowpea (Vigna
unguiculata (L.) Walp)
D. Dhanavel1*, P. Pavadai1,
L. Mullainathan1, D. Mohana2, G. Raju2,
M. Girija1 and C. Thilagavathi1
1Department
of Botany, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar – 608 002,
Tamil Nadu, India.
2Department
of Education, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar – 608
002. Tamil Nadu, India.
*Corresponding author. E-mail:
ddhana2005@yahoo.co.in.
Accepted 15 August, 2008 |
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A study was undertaken in a cowpea (Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp.) variety CO 6
to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of chemical
mutagens; ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS), diethyl sulphate
(DES) and sodium azide (SA). EMS treatments were found
highly effective than the other chemicals. Mutagenic
effectiveness and efficiency decreased with increase in all
mutagenic treatments.
Key words:
Cowpea, mutagens, ethyl methane sulphonate, diethyl
sulphate, sodium azide. |