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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 7 No. 22

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  Search Pubmed for articles by:

  Dhanavel D
  Thilagavathi C

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Scientific Research and Essays
 

African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 7 (22), pp. 4116–4117, 19 November 2008

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2008 Academic Journals  

 

 

Short Communication

 

Effectiveness and efficiency of chemical mutagens in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)

 

D. Dhanavel1*, P. Pavadai1, L. Mullainathan1, D. Mohana2, G. Raju2, M. Girija1 and C. Thilagavathi1

 

1Department of Botany, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar – 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India.

2Department of Education, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar – 608 002. Tamil Nadu, India.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: ddhana2005@yahoo.co.in.

 

Accepted 15 August, 2008

 
   Abstract
 

A study was undertaken in a cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) variety CO 6 to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of chemical mutagens; ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS), diethyl sulphate (DES) and sodium azide (SA). EMS treatments were found highly effective than the other chemicals.  Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency decreased with increase in all mutagenic treatments.

 

Key words: Cowpea, mutagens, ethyl methane sulphonate, diethyl sulphate, sodium azide.

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