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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 7 No. 12

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  Search Pubmed for articles by:

  Singh M
  Verma HS

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Scientific Research and Essays
 

African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 7 (12), pp. 1807–1820, 17 June 2008

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2008 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Volumetric and viscometric behaviour of soya bean and gram proteins in aqueous methotrexate (anticancer drug) solution at 298.15 to 308.15K

 

Man Singh, Rajesh K. Yadav* and H. S. Verma

 

Chemistry Research Lab, Deshbandhu College, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110019, and Department of Chemistry J.V. College Baraut, CCS. University Meerut India.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: rajeshkr_yadav2003@yahoo.co.in.  Tel: 91-011-26217579.

 

Accepted 28 March, 2006

 
   Abstract
 

Apparent molar volumes (Vf) and viscosities (h) for 0.00005 to 0.0004 kg.mol-1 (50 to 400 mmol kg-1) aqueous methotrexate (MTX), gram (Gp) and soya bean (SBp) proteins, and similar compositions of Gp and SBp each in 50 to 400 mmol kg-1 aqueous MTX were determined at 298.15, 303.15 and 308.15K. The Vf values are positive except aqueous MTX and listed as SBp > Gp > MTX in aqueous and SBp > Gp in MTX solutions, respectively. It infers weaker hydrophobic heteromolecular interaction of SBp in binary and ternary systems. The higher h values of SBp and Gp in MTX than those of aqueous MTX prove strengthening of hydrophobic interactions of proteins by MTX. It illustrates the conformational changes of proteins; slightly higher Vf values of SBp than of Gp. The MTX confirm higher structural activity in biological process. The Vf0 of MTX increases with K and decrease with composition. But with compositions the values continuously decrease with lower magnitude.

 

Key words: Density, Apparent molal volume, viscosity B coefficient, methotrexate, soya bean, gram protein.

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