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African Journal of Biotechnology

     
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  Afr. J. Biotechnol.

  Vol. 7 No. 12

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  Search Pubmed for articles by:

  Manikandan R
  Sivashanmugam P

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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 7 (12), pp. 2038–2048, 17 June 2008

ISSN 1684-5315  © 2008 Academic Journals  

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Biodegradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol using Mycoplana dimorpha extracts and evaluation of kinetic parameters

 

R. Manikandan*, H. J. Prabhu and P. Sivashanmugam

 

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology,Tiruchirappalli-620015, India.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: rmanikandan1968@gmail.com rmanikandan1968@yahoo.com.

 

Accepted 24 April, 2008

 
   Abstract
 

Twenty seven combinations of process variables were developed and used to produce crude extracts of Mycoplana dimorpha. Crude extracts containing 2,4-dichlorophenol degrading enzymes, were immobilized on sodium alginate beads and degradation studies was conducted in a packed bed column. The rate of degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol by immobilized crude extracts of was measured at different time intervals and it was found that 82 to 86% of 2,4-dichlorophenol can be decomposed with different initial concentrations in 30 min. The Km and Vmax values were determined.

 

Key words: 2,4-Dichlorophenol, degradation, crude extract, Mycoplana dimorpha, immobilization, packed bed column.

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