African Journal of Biotechnology
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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 5 (17), pp. 1562-1565, 4 September 2006 ISSN 1684–5315 © 2006 Academic Journals
Antibacterial
susceptibility of some urinary tract pathogens to commonly used
antibiotics
D.H. Tambekar1*, D.V.
Dhanorkar1, S.R. Gulhane1, V.K. Khandelwal1
and M.N. Dudhane2
1Post
Graduate Department of Microbiology, S.G.B. Amravati University,
Amravati 444 602, India.
2Department
of Biochemistry, Dr.P.D.M.Medical College, Amravati 444 603, India.
*Corresponding authors E-mail:
diliptambekar@rediffmail.com
Accepted 8
August, 2006 |
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| Abstract | |||||
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Urinary tract infection represents one of the most common diseases encountered in medical practice today and occurring from the neonate to the geriatric age group. Despite the widespread availability of antibiotics, it remains the most common bacterial infection in the human being. A total of 174 urine samples were analyzed for isolation and identification, 68 found to be significant bacteriuria with Escherichia coli (59%), followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (15%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (10%), Proteus mirabilis (9%), Staphylococcus aureus (6%) and Citrobacter freundii (1%). The urinary tract infections were found to most frequently in female (63%) than male (37%). The isolated uropathogens showed resistant to ampicillin (87%), co-trimoxazole (91%), nalidixic acid (88%) and sensitive to nitrofurantoin (52%), cephotaxime (54%) and norfloxacin (71%).
Key words: Antibiotic susceptibility, uropathogens, MAR Index, bacterial resistance. |
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