African Journal of Biotechnology

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Afr. J. Biotechnol.


Vol. 5 No.
2



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Babajide JM

Obadina OA


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African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 5 (2), pp. 157-161, 16 January 2006   

ISSN 1684–5315 © 2006 Academic Journals        

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

An assessment of the microbiological safety of dry yam (gbodo) processed in South West Nigeria

 

Babajide, J.M.1, Oyewole, O.B.1 and Obadina, O.A.2

 

1Department of Food Sciences and Technology, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B. 2240, Ogun State, Nigeria.

2Department of Food Biotechnology, Bell’s University of Technology, P.O.Box, 892, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: wodubajng@yahoo.com.

 

Accepted 8 December, 2005

 

 
    Abstract

 

 

 

The microorganisms involved in dry-yam (gbodo) and water used in parboiling from different source (well, pipe-borne, river, stream and pond) were investigated. There was predominance of Staphylococcus aureus, fungi and coliforms in the gbodo samples. Coliforms were also observed in all the parboiling water. In gbodo, the total viable bacterial count was generally high, ranging from 1.1 x 106 cfu/ml from Oyo processing area to 7.8 x 105 cfu/ml from Iseyin processing areas. A large percentage of the microorganisms involved in gbodo were fungi ranging from 8.5 x 105 cfu/ml in samples collected from Abeokuta to 1.2 x 106 cfu/ml in samples from Ibarapa. S. aureus was isolated from all the dry yam samples with counts ranging from  2.5 x 103 cfu/ml in samples collected from Iseyin processing area to 9.0 x 104 cfu/ml from Baruba processing area. The control sample prepared at the laboratory has a low microorganism’ population compared with all the collected samples.

 

Key words:  Gbodo, Microbiological safety, yam, parboiling water.

 

 

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