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Afr. J. Agric. Res.


Vol. 4 No. 3



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Tas B

Basar H


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African Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 4 (3), pp. 156-161 March,  2009

Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJAR

ISSN 1991-637X © 2009 Academic Journals

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Effects of various salt compounds and their combinations on growth and stress indicators in maize (Zea mays L.)

 

Birol Tas1* and Haluk Basar2

 

1Vocational School of Technical Science of Uludag University, Bursa-Turkey.

2Soil Science Department of Agricultural Faculty of Uludag University, Bursa- Turkey.

 

*Corresponding author. E-mail: melik@uludag.edu.tr.

 

Accepted 13 February, 2009

 

   Abstract

 

Salinity is an important stress factor for crop plants. In current research work, salt stress was applied to RX 770 hybrid maize plant. The effects of additional supply of Ca, K, and Mg salts to plants under salt stress  was evaluated using membrane permeability, relative water content and proline concentrations as stress indicators. Furthermore, effects of the treatments on growth and on macro and micro nutrient concentrations in shoots and roots were determined. It was observed that supplemental Ca, Mg, and K had positive effects on plant performance, by decreasing membrane permeability and enhancing relative water contents (RWC) under salt stress.

 

Key words: Proline, salt stress, membrane permeability, relative water content.

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